If you’ve gone down the rabbit hole of trying to find the “best ways to improve air quality,” you’ve likely seen the usual recommendations: bank-breaking air purifiers, houseplants, and overpriced Himalayan salt lamps. While these are helpful tips, none of that really matters if your air is just sitting there, stale and stagnant. 

Indoor air can be up to five times more polluted than outdoor air, trapping dust, chemicals, and carbon dioxide like a sealed-up Tupperware of funk. But fixing this common problem is ridiculously simple with some a few simple shifts in how you look at indoor air quality. Here are some surprisingly simple and overlooked ways to clear out stale air and breathe easy in your home or office.

The Hidden Problem

We all know what it feels like to breathe that stale, thick air in a dusty, musty home– the irritated nose, constantly feeling tired, that achy tightness in the head from straining to breathe right. Most people wrongly assume that if their home looks clean, then the air inside must be fine too. The uncomfortable truth is that modern homes are designed like airtight lunch boxes, trapping airborne pollutants inside with nowhere to go and exposing us to unnecessary toxic load. 

One of the biggest culprits – Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs). These chemicals can come from furniture, cleaning products, and synthetic materials slowly releasing toxins into the air. That “new furniture” smell? Yeah, that’s VOCs off-gassing, and long term exposure contributes to poor respiratory and neurological health. That “new car smell” people have somehow learned to love is, unfortunately, wreaking havoc on our health.

Another factor is carbon dioxide buildup that occurs in non-ventilated tight spaces. In well-ventilated spaces, fresh air keeps these levels in check and the gases in balance but when air doesn’t circulate the buildup of CO2 and lack of oxygen can lead to brain fog, headaches, and feeling fatigue. Lastly, particulate matter, which is a mix of dust, pet dander, and mold spores, settles and concentrates. This irritates your lungs and triggers allergies. 

Zamioculcas plant in the clay pot on black stool and an air purifier on the floor.

What About Houseplants and Air Purifiers?

Air purifiers have become the default answer to indoor air pollution. HEPA filters, in particular, are supposedly the gold standards for removing allergens, dust, fine particulate matter, and some high-end units also come with activated carbon fibres which absorb odors and VOCs. Sounds great in theory– but the impact is limited. Unless you’re running multiple units 24/7 and cycling air throughout the whole hole, you’re basically just filtering a localised air pocket. Air purifiers can be a useful supplement but they’re not a standalone solution. 

Then there’s the myth of the purifying houseplant, with NASA’s famous clean air study being too often cited out of context. In reality, the study was done in sealed chambers not real homes, meaning that you’d need dozens or hundreds of plants per room to significantly reduce pollutants. That’s not to say that plants are useless. Their biophilic design can increase humidity and improve your mood, but the snake plant at your TV table probably won’t offset the VOCs from your couch or CO2 buildup from poor ventilation. 

The Overlooked Solution

Air purifiers and houseplants only address a fraction of your indoor air pollution problem. The real game-changer is air circulation. Think of your home as a sealed jar. Without an opening, everything inside– stale air, moisture, and airborne pollutants– has nowhere to go. This is the foundation of air exchange, the simple and powerful process that cycles out contaminants: 

  1. Movement: When air sits still, pollutants concentrate, while airflow prevents buildup. 
  2. Dilution: Fresh air reduces the concentration of harmful chemicals, carbon dioxide, and allergens. 
  3. Ventilation: Creating openings for stale air to move outside actively removes contaminants and pollutants from your home. 

More than just comfort, air circulation directly impacts brain function and health. A Harvard study found that offices with better ventilation had lower CO2 levels, which in turn supported more healthy cognitive function. Participants in these well-ventilated rooms performed better in tests related to decision-making, crisis response, and information processing compared to their counterparts with poor ventilation. 

Sun shining through an open sliding glass door in a modern kitchen.

How To Improve Indoor Air Quality

Fixing stagnant air doesn’t require expensive gadgets or major renovations. The key is simple, strategic airflow. Here’s how to do it effectively: 

  • Open windows: Cracking a window for just 10-15 minutes twice a day flushes out carbon dioxide, VOCs, and stale air, replacing them with fresh oxygen. 
  • Maximize cross-ventilation: For best results, open windows on opposite sides of your home to create a cross-breeze that pushes old air out while pulling fresh air in. Opening doors throughout the house also ensure that this air is distributed evenly. 
  • Utilize exhaust fans: Cooking and showering release moisture and airborne particles that lead to mold, odors, and increased humidity. Turning on the exhaust fans in your bathroom and kitchen ensure that smoke, steam, and lingering pollutants are pulled out. 
  • Position fans strategically: Using a box fan facing in a window helps to pull out stale air, while multiple fans can be used to direct fresh air into a room. Ceiling fans in reverse mode also help to distribute air evenly. 
  • Monitor and adjust air quality: Using a CO2 monitor and a humidity monitor to ensure that your home is at 600-800 ppm and 30%-50%, respectively, ensures that your air is fresh and breathable. 

While air circulation is a powerful way to reduce indoor pollutants, your body needs support in detoxing too. APEX Glutathione is a combination of liposomal glutathione and NAC to support cellular detoxification and protect against oxidative stress. By pairing natural solutions with effective air circulation, you keep yourself sharp, energized and breathing easy. 

A Simple Habit with Big Payoffs

Think about it—you spend hours indoors, doom-scrolling, grinding through work-from-home meetings, or binge-watching whatever show everyone is arguing about this week.- that stale air is draining you constantly. So open a window, turn on a fan, and get that air moving. With a few simple adjustments, you’ll be sleeping better, thinking clearer, and feeling more energized and alert every day.